Phoebe in a Flowering Dogwood Tree

Look closely. In a near perfect camouflage, an Eastern Phoebe (Sayornis phoebe), is sitting in a Flowering Dogwood Tree (Cornus florida). Though it would seem the perfect spot for a little bird to stock up on some berries, this Phoebe feeds on insects and arthropods. They’ll also dive into water to catch minnows and other small fish from the surface of ponds. They don’t seem at all interested in these berries though.

Oh The Things One Can See

Oh, the things one can see, as one walks along a barely used dirt/gravel road!

Keep your eyes open for the little things. Or in this case the big things. This is an Imperial Moth Caterpillar (Eacles imperialis), which can reach a length of 4 inches. As it grows it eats the leaves (or needles) of a variety of trees, including pines.

As with some caterpillars, the Imperial Moth Caterpillar is one that has irritating hairs, that cause an itching stinging rash.

The adult of this species, the Imperial Moth, is an elegant yellow, and brownish purple, with an incredible wingspan of 7 inches.

As an adult the moth’s only purpose is to reproduce, and lives a very short life of just one week, eating nothing during that week.

Keep in mind, if you don’t really know what caterpillar it is that you have encountered, it could be one that will irritate your skin. Leave it be. Don’t pick it up.

Wreath Goldenrod

Wreath Goldenrod (Solidago caesia). More than 50 species of Goldenrods are native to Virginia. So many, looking similar, it is quite daunting for a person that needs to know the exact name of each one.

However this one has a tiny bit of a unique look. Enough for me to feel confident to identify it as I pass by plants along trails up here. Only seldom reaching a height of 3 feet, mostly unbranched stems lean over with small clusters of flowers along the stems growing with the alternating leaves.

On their way to their winter home in Mexico, Monarch Butterflies enjoy stopping along the way to dine on the nectar of all the Goldenrods. All sorts of bees nectar at the Goldenrods too. Bumble Bees, Digger Bees, and Sweat Bees are among those that are found there with the Monarchs. A treasure to have in the woods.

A Mystery

Many of you might know that I love a mystery. Some native, something. A plant, an insect, something without a name. Figure out what it is. THIS was my mystery today. If I had not thumbed through a plethora of nature books since childhood, I would not have even known that this is a caterpillar. But that hint carried me to books with photographs of caterpillars. One of many in my library.

This is the only photograph I have of this critter. I took it in October 2013. And now I know what this is!

This is the larval stage, or caterpillar, of a Crowned Slug Moth Caterpillar (Isa texula). It’s a venomous caterpillar. Look but don’t touch. Caterpillars in this family, Limacodidae, rather than having peg-like legs, mid-body, as most caterpillars have, have suckers, which creates a floating appearance, slug-like, which gives them their common name. They enjoy eating leaves of oak trees but they have a taste for most any hardwood tree. As adults the moth does not eat, but focuses only on reproduction.

Eastern Calligrapher

The Aromatic Asters (Aster oblongifolius) in my garden are just beginning to show off their soft lavender blooms. Those few flowers have gotten the attention of an Eastern Calligrapher (Toxomerus geminatus). It’s a tiny creature, measuring just 1/4 inch long.

Though it looks like a bee or a wasp, it is a fly. It doesn’t sting. Count those wings. Just two. Bees and wasps have four wings. Flies have just two wings. And a mighty good fly to have around. It’s a pollinator. As an adult it eats pollen and nectar. While in its larval stage the Eastern Calligrapher eats aphids and other small garden pests. Indeed, a mighty good fly to have around.

Clean Up Crew

Three Black Vultures, part of Mother Nature’s clean up crew, were here yesterday just checking things out and making a lot of noise. Look closely. There are three there. They were on the roof making thumping noises and on the front steps making sounds like car doors slamming. But they decided it was a false alarm and soon took off to look for other places where cleaning was required.

There are two different species of Vultures that live in this area. One is the Black Vulture Coragyps atratus), as you see in the picture above, and the Turkey Vulture (Cathartes aura) that has a red head.

Not only do these cool creatures clean up the environment by eating dead carcasses, but their stomachs contain acids so strong that nasty diseases that might be contained in the dead carcasses (think anthrax, botulism, cholera, rabies) are totally destroyed.

Thank you Vultures. You may be creepy, but you are also appreciated.

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Independent Leaflets

As days get shorter some leaves take that as a signal and stop making chlorophyl. That chlorophyll is what gives the leaves their green color, and what is left in those leaves will break down. The green fades and disappears. Yellow, orange, and red colors left in the leaves and now uncovered, become visible.

This is a leaf of Virginia Creeper (Parthenocissus quinquefolia) with its five leaflets, which seem to be showing their independence, doing their own thing, and creating a fun look of red and green.

Even now, autumn is creeping up on us.

More Orange

Many more photos of orange call to me. Here are a few more.

Orange cars may be unusual but back when this was ours, they were even more unusual. At least that seemed to be the case. Here it is, complete with bear paw prints on its hood. We live in bear country after all. A car that I gave the name of Jack, as in Jack-O-Lantern.

An orange, and orange zest. Waiting to become part of cranberry sauce with Grand Marnier.

An orange orchid. One of Mom’s orchids. A flower that she loves and delights in living where they are so easy to grow.

And last but not least, a caterpillar that looks as if it is dressed for Halloween. Milkweed Tussock Moth Caterpillar (Euchaetes egle). Black, white and orange, a perfect costume. These caterpillars will eat leaves of Milkweed plants (with the exception of the veins) but they prefer older plants, while Monarch Butterflies which depend on Milkweed plants, prefer younger growth. A perfect situation.

Orange, one super color, even for cars.

The Color Orange

Okay Gary, here ya go!

Orange might mean, might represent, might bring, might suggest, joy, warmth, heat, sunshine, enthusiasm, creativity, success, encouragement, change, determination, health, stimulation, happiness, fun, enjoyment, balance, sexuality, freedom, expression, and fascination.

Lincoln National Forest is an area of 1.1 million acres. A forest region including Ruidoso Valley, Cloudcroft and Carlsbad. Located throughout the southern Rocky Mountains of New Mexico. Near and dear to my heart.

Chicken of the Woods (Laetiporus sulphureus). A species of bracket fungus found in Europe and eastern North America. It grows on standing, or fallen, dying oak trees.

Orange Day-lily (Hemerocallis fulva). Native to Asia. A plant that grew along the road, out in the country (or so it seemed back then) leading to a little house in Sellersville, Pennsylvania, where my, dear to me, Aunt, Uncle and three cousins lived. A house where I would spend time each summer, learning to create, learning about nature, learning how special cousins can be.

And the ultimate orange object (with perhaps the exception of an orange car). A pumpkin. And this pumpkin has something that is always needed on a pumpkin. A handle. Also known as a stem. And if that stem is twisted, all the better.

Orange. A magnificent color. The brighter the better.