Rudbeckia hirta

August 24, 2025

Rudbeckia hirta is the scientific name. Common names can be mighty confusing. This flower has a long list of common names including, Black-eyed Susan, Yellow Coneflower, Gloriosa Daisy, Brown-eyed Susan, Yellow Ox-Eye Daisy, Bristly Coneflower, Common Black-Eyed Susan, Denver Daisy, Brown Betty, English Bull’s Eye, Poor-Land Daisy, and Golden Jerusalem. That’s why I try to always include the scientific name of anything that I’m posting about. No confusion with that.

Maryland, a very special state to me. And Rudbeckia hirta, Maryland state flower since 1918.

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Maryland State Flower

So happy to find a new vendor at the Greene County Farmers Market. Lauren Taylor (www.belovedbrook.com) is selling native plants. Ah! Lauren is speaking my language.

Several weeks ago I got Black-eyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta) plants from Lauren. My first time to have the Maryland state flower. I’ve had other Black-eyed Susans but these are the real thing. I grew up in Maryland and these flowers say “home” to me.

The first blooms have faded, and have been cut back to encourage continuing blooms. And PRESTO, there they are! A bit smaller than the first flowers, but beautiful for sure. I’m taking great care to keep them watered. This drought is keeping me busy, lugging water. I’m already looking forward to next year’s blooms and for many years after. Generally these plants are short-lived perennials, but they usually reseed prolifically.

I’m not the only one happy to see these Maryland flowers. Here a Variegated Fritillary enjoys the nectar of a Black-eyed Susan bloom. They attract many other butterflies, and is the host plant for Silvery Checkerspots (Chlosyne nycteis).

I’m hoping that these plants will indeed, reseed prolifically!

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