Tag Archives: Hackberry Emperor

A Brown Butterfly

A Hackberry Emperor (Asterocampa celtis), yes brown, but a butterfly not a moth.

The adult Hackberry Emperor feeds on sap, scat, decaying animals, old fruit, and the nectar of Hackberry flowers.

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Similar Butterflies

Hackberry Emperor (Asterocampa celtis)

Tawny Emperor (Asterocampa clyton)

Two butterflies that are closely related. Their larvae both have, as their host plant, Hackberry trees (Celtis). The hungry larvae will concentrate on eating the leaves of the Hackberry trees at different times. Hackberry Emperor larvae will eat new foliage and the older leaves will be eaten by the Tawny Emperor larvae.

As adults they have similar eating habits as well. Both species seldom visit flowers, but will get their nutrients from tree sap, rotting fruit, carrion, scat, and damp sand or damp soil. You might find one deciding to alight on your arm or leg since they are attracted to human sweat that provides them with sodium.

Hackberry Emperors are more often seen then the Tawny Emperor. I was fortunate while I was hiking and came upon both of these butterflies, together, keeping me company as I was roaming.

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Dots Dots And More Dots

So many dots on the Hackberry Emperor (Asterocampa celtis). Host plant? Of course it is Hackberry trees (Celtis).

As adults the butterflies live 6 to 14 days. During that very short period of time they seldom visit flowers for sustenance but instead get nutrients from rotting fruits and vegetables, carrion, scat, damp sand, tree sap or muddy soil, and they are one of the butterflies that seek sodium in human sweat. So if one lands on your sweaty arm, you’ll understand.

That bowl with the corn cobs in it, was set out on my back porch to see who would show up. The Hackberry Emperor gets the prize.

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